Less, but truer. Create with the smallest possible intervention, only what’s essential for the work to exist.
Nature leads, the artist follows. Treat wind, water, gravity, growth, decay, and time as co-authors, not “effects.”
Use what’s already there. Work with found, local, or reclaimed materials; avoid importing rarity for spectacle.
Non-toxic by default. No harmful residues, no permanent contamination, no “hidden” ecological costs.
Reversibility matters. If the work must end, it should be able to disappear without scars, like a footprint in sand.
Time is a medium. Let change, weathering, and disappearance be part of the piece, not a failure of it.
Silence over statement. Prefer invitation, attention, and presence above explanation, branding, or moralizing.
Site is sacred. Make nothing that weakens the place; the work should increase sensitivity to the site, not dominate it.
Small scale, deep attention. Choose intimacy over monumentality; craft perception rather than grandeur.
Document lightly. Record only what serves understanding; don’t let documentation become the “real” artwork.
Respect living systems. Do not disturb habitats, nesting, roots, or waterways; absence is a valid choice.
Ethics as aesthetics. Beauty is inseparable from responsibility: what harms cannot be called minimal.